What effects do women experience after menopause? Bone density can decrease by 10-20 percent in the first 5-7 years after menopause . This increases the risk of back pain and fractures in minor injuries. What effects do women experience after menopause? During perimenopause , estrogen levels decrease and menstruation becomes irregular, which causes various physical and mental symptoms. When the ovaries' ability to produce eggs decreases and menstruation begins to become irregular, the stage before menopause (perimenopause) begins. During this period, estrogen hormone levels begin to decline and various symptoms appear. There are also racial and cultural differences in this process. According to the US 'Study of Women's Health Across the Nation', African-American (black) women experience early and premature perimenopause at a higher rate than white women. They have been found to experience vasomotor symptoms – hot flashes , longer-lasting (up to 10 years) and more pai...
Metformin: An important drug for controlling diabetes If type-2 diabetes is not controlled, there is only one option. That is taking medicine. If the question is asked about what kind of medicine should be taken in diabetes, the list becomes very long. Among them, if we had to name a medicine that should be taken daily, the name that hangs on the lips of people with diabetes is metformin. Metformin is a drug used in the treatment of diabetes. This medicine may need to be taken continuously after the blood sugar level in the body increases. And, if not treated, diabetes can become uncontrolled and affect the body's organs like kidneys and heart, and there is a risk of death. Therefore, metformin is considered as an essential medicine for those with type 2 diabetes. In type one (hereditary) diabetes, diabetes can only be controlled if insulin (a drug that controls the body's glucose through a needle) is given. How does metformin work in the body? Metformin does not allow the blo...