Why do you suddenly wake up at 3 am? Here's the scientific reason The problem of waking up at 3 am is linked to the natural fluctuations of the cortisol hormone , and stress increases it. Many people have trouble waking up suddenly at exactly 3 am or between 3 and 4 am. Some consider it a ghost or an ominous sign, but according to science, it is an important signal related to the body's internal clock and hormones. If you also frequently wake up at 3 am, you should not take it lightly. This may indicate that your sleep cycle is disrupted and stress has increased in the body. The main reason for sleep disturbance at this time of night is the natural fluctuations of the cortisol hormone. Circadian rhythm : Relationship with the body's internal clock There is an automatic 24-hour clock running inside our body, which is called the circadian rhythm, or biological clock. This clock controls when we sleep, when we wake up, when we eat, and when we are energetic. This clock is ...
Metformin: An important drug for controlling diabetes If type-2 diabetes is not controlled, there is only one option. That is taking medicine. If the question is asked about what kind of medicine should be taken in diabetes, the list becomes very long. Among them, if we had to name a medicine that should be taken daily, the name that hangs on the lips of people with diabetes is metformin. Metformin is a drug used in the treatment of diabetes. This medicine may need to be taken continuously after the blood sugar level in the body increases. And, if not treated, diabetes can become uncontrolled and affect the body's organs like kidneys and heart, and there is a risk of death. Therefore, metformin is considered as an essential medicine for those with type 2 diabetes. In type one (hereditary) diabetes, diabetes can only be controlled if insulin (a drug that controls the body's glucose through a needle) is given. How does metformin work in the body? Metformin does not allow the blo...