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Are Physicians Permitted to Sell Medicines? Here’s What the Law and Code of Conduct Say

 Are Physicians Permitted to Sell Medicines? Here’s What the Law and Code of Conduct Say The Drugs Act, 2035 (1978) and the Drug Registration Regulations, 2038 (1981) stipulate that medicines cannot be sold or distributed without proper registration, certification, and the availability of necessary human resources and infrastructure. Patients visit physicians for medical treatment. The physician examines the patient, diagnoses the illness, and prescribes the necessary medication; the patient then proceeds to a pharmacy to purchase it. However, in some instances, medicines are provided to patients directly from the physician’s own clinic or health institution. This gives rise to a significant question: are physicians permitted to sell medicines? This issue extends beyond a mere matter of professional jurisdiction between physicians and pharmacists. It encompasses concerns regarding the safe use of medicines, a patient’s right to choose , conflicts of interest , the pricing and quali...

Music: A Medicine for Mental Health

 Music: A Medicine for Mental Health It is noted that music helps reduce mental stress, anxiety, and depression, while also balancing dopamine and serotonin levels. Music is a synthesis of singing, playing instruments, and dance—methods used to express human emotions, thoughts, and sensations through sound. It is not merely a source of entertainment; rather, it is a universal language of the universe that requires no words or grammar to be understood. A simple melody can bring profound peace. By balancing neurotransmitters like dopamine and serotonin in the brain, music helps to naturally alleviate mental stress, anxiety, and depression. From a medical perspective, therefore, music serves as both a powerful medicine and a form of exercise for mental health. Researchers at the University of Helsinki in Finland conducted a study in which the nursery rhyme "Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star..." was played for pregnant mothers five times a week, starting three months before the bab...

Nomophobia: Mental distraction given by the digital world

 Nomophobia: Mental distraction given by the digital world Mobile phones have become as indispensable as eating, sitting, and wearing. Rather, they are necessary even if they do not have friends. However, the current generation cannot live without mobile phones. Mobile phones have now become an integral part of life. These devices that facilitate communication, entertainment, and access to information have had a profound impact on our daily lives. However, this ease has brought a new challenge - nomophobia. The Nepali film 'Jhilko', which was released a few days ago, has raised serious questions in society by raising the issue of nomophobia in the context of child mental health. A scene from the film Jhilko, which raises the topic of nomophobia. Director Yadav Kumar Bhattarai has presented nomophobia in the context of children through Jhilko and has presented the impact of excessive use of digital media on children's mental health in an artistic and sensitive manner. What i...

These symptoms are seen in mental disorders, how to avoid them?

 These symptoms are seen in mental disorders, how to avoid them? Mental disorders negatively affect a person's thinking, behavior, and mood and can lead to diseases such as depression and anxiety. Symptoms of mental disorders are divided into early, moderate, and severe stages, and each stage has different symptoms. Symptoms of mental disorders worsen over time. The rate of psychosis varies from person to person. Genetic factors, age, health conditions, and underlying causes of psychosis can be responsible for the progression of the disease. There are different stages of dementia, which affect health in different ways. Scientists have determined different systems of stages for different types of psychosis related to Alzheimer's disease, but the staging system is not completely accurate and the stages can often overlap with each other. Symptoms may or may not appear at any stage. What is a mental disorder? Mental disorder refers to a condition that negatively affects a person...