What effects do women experience after menopause? Bone density can decrease by 10-20 percent in the first 5-7 years after menopause . This increases the risk of back pain and fractures in minor injuries. What effects do women experience after menopause? During perimenopause , estrogen levels decrease and menstruation becomes irregular, which causes various physical and mental symptoms. When the ovaries' ability to produce eggs decreases and menstruation begins to become irregular, the stage before menopause (perimenopause) begins. During this period, estrogen hormone levels begin to decline and various symptoms appear. There are also racial and cultural differences in this process. According to the US 'Study of Women's Health Across the Nation', African-American (black) women experience early and premature perimenopause at a higher rate than white women. They have been found to experience vasomotor symptoms – hot flashes , longer-lasting (up to 10 years) and more pai...
Expert's advice: Cold weather is increasing, do not take medicine indiscriminately if you have a cold
Expert's advice: Cold weather is increasing, do not take medicine indiscriminately if you have a cold As the country, including Kathmandu, has started to experience extreme cold, experts have suggested not to buy medicine if you have a cold this season. Children and senior citizens especially need more care during the winter season. Experts have urged people to take necessary precautions, saying that children are more likely to suffer from respiratory problems, colds, throat infections, stomach aches, etc. during the winter season. Pediatrician Dr. Ramhari Chapagain of Kanti Children's Hospital says that respiratory problems, pneumonia, and 'cold diarrhea' (cold-related diarrhea) are more common during the winter. 'Nutritious food is needed to protect children from colds. Although children need nutritious food at any time, they need it more during winter than at other times. It helps in digesting common diseases,' he said. He also said that all the vaccines pro...